Insurgency persists as U.S.-led coalition leaves Iraq
IS militants no longer hold territory but still probe for security gaps, while Iraqi officials give contrasting assessments of how the U.S. withdrawal will affect future capacity and stability.
Iraqi Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi meets with U.S. President Donald Trump at the UN in New York City on Sept. 23, 2026. (Photo credit: Prime Minister's Office)
KIRKUK - Iraq is continuing to battle a persistent insurgency waged by remnants of the Islamic State (IS) militant group, even as Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi marked "the complete and final withdrawal" of the U.S.-led counter-IS coalition on Sept. 30 and declared "victory over one of the darkest pages of extremism and brutality in history."
Dozens of incident reports from Iraqi security officials gathered by Iraq Oil Report over the past month suggest insurgent cells are still active across a swath of territory that IS once controlled, stretching from the western deserts of Anbar province across Kirkuk and Salahaddin to Diyala.
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