Iraq is navigating acute logistical and infrastructure challenges to maximize refinery consumption and exports while the Strait of Hormuz remains closed.
Iran war spreads to Iraq as parallel conflict escalates
War has laid bare the weakness of the Iraqi state, highlighting risks for the country's investment climate that are likely to last beyond the fighting in Iran.
Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani visits the headquarters of Iraq's National Intelligence Service on March 22, 2026, after it was attacked. (Photo credit: Prime Minister's Office)